The Indonesian government's dramatic fuel price raises may force about 200 textile companies into bankruptcy and lead to 60,000 job losses this year. The government, reacting to soaring global oil prices, announced that the cost of gasoline would rise 87 percent to US$0.44 per liter (0.26 gallon), while diesel fuel would more than double and kerosene triple.
The size of the rises, much larger that expected, caught many by surprise, but economists have said that the bold move could help the government - which spent US$7.4 billion last year on fuel subsidies - balance its ballooning budget. The government hopes it will help stave off an economic crisis.
"The closures could cause massive layoffs," Benny Sutrisno, chairman of the Indonesian Textile Association, told Dow Jones Newswires. Indonesia's 2,760 garment and textile producers account for the bulk of the country's non-oil exports. Textile exports contributed around 13 percent of Indonesian gross domestic product in 2004.